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Automotive Trailblazers: Black History Month

The history of cars is often told through the lens of big-name manufacturers and high-profile executives, but the road to modern driving was paved by innovators whose stories don’t always make the headlines.

This Black History Month, we’re celebrating three innovators whose work shaped the way we build, drive, and experience automobiles today.

McKinley Thompson Jr.: Designing the Future of Cars

Automobile design is more than just function– it’s about form, identity, and vision. Few understood this better than McKinley Thompson Jr., who became the first Black automobile designer in 1956.

Thompson was a creative force in the industry, contributing to early Mustang sketches before going on to shape one of the most iconic vehicles of all time: the Ford Bronco. His work helped define the rugged, go-anywhere aesthetic that made the Bronco a legend, and his influence can still be seen in modern car design today.

Garrett Morgan: The Traffic Light Pioneer

At the turn of the 20th century, American streets were chaotic. Early traffic signals had only two options—Stop and Go—which meant drivers had no warning before the light changed. The result? Sudden stops, frequent collisions, and confusion at intersections.

Enter Garrett Morgan, an inventor and entrepreneur who saw the problem and created a simple but revolutionary solution: the three-position traffic signal. By introducing a “Caution” phase—what we now recognize as the yellow light—Morgan made intersections safer and gave drivers time to react. His invention became the foundation for modern traffic control, improving road safety for generations to come.

C.R. Patterson & Frederick Douglas Patterson: The First Black-Owned Automaker

Long before Ford became a household name, C.R. Patterson & Sons was producing high-quality carriages in Greenfield, Ohio. When the automobile began gaining popularity, Frederick Douglas Patterson, the son of company founder C.R. Patterson, saw an opportunity. In 1915, his company introduced the Patterson-Greenfield Automobile, making history as the first (and only) Black-owned car manufacturer in the United States.

Patterson’s cars were built to compete with the best– featuring sleek designs, powerful engines, and a level of craftsmanship that rivaled industry leaders. But systemic racism and limited access to mass production meant the company couldn’t scale at the same pace as competitors like Ford. Still, their legacy stands as a testament to Black entrepreneurship and innovation in an industry that wasn’t built to include them.

A Legacy That Drives Us Forward

The impact of these American trailblazers extends far beyond Black history—it’s woven into the fabric of the automotive world as we know it. From the safety of a yellow light to the design of the cars we drive, their contributions continue to shape our journeys on the road.

At Auto Lenders, we appreciate the innovators who pushed boundaries and changed the industry for the better. Whether you’re searching for your next car or simply here for the history, we’re proud to celebrate these trailblazers with you.

Feb 7

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